How to make a conceptual framework pdf

On the other hand, the conceptual framework definition focuses on how the problem under research will have to be explored in a specific direction undertaken by the researcher. It describes the relationship between specific variables identified in the study and outlines the process of the whole investigation.

Thus, in a conceptual framework, you develop conclusions or hypotheses based on your own theory instead of using the work of others. The conceptual framework tells you what to expect to find through your research and defines different variables for your study.

In simple words, it maps out how various concepts in your research might relate to each other. Follow the simple step-by-step guide to learn how to make a conceptual framework:. First, select the topic of your research. The research topic can be within your field of specialization or if you want to study a specific variable then you can also create a conceptual framework for it.

A conceptual framework in research is based on the literature review of the things that are on the topic. Carry out a literature review to better understand what research already exists on the subject and only stick to reliable resources such as scientific box journals and scholarly articles.

While researching the already available data look for the specific variables explained in the literature and analyze the relationship between them. The basis of a conceptual framework is to come up with your own theory on the matter so make sure that your thesis contributes something new to the already existing research.

Refine your argument for a hypothesis based on your research. Now comes the time to layout your conceptual framework in a visual form. It can be in the form of a flow chart concept map for mind Map. Display the process of your research and variables. Visualize a cause and effect relationship to design the basic components like boxes are rows and lines in your framework. As you develop your framework you will also be able to identify other variables that might influence the relationship between your dependent and independent variables.

Again, you can follow the same step-by-step guide discussed previously to create a conceptual framework for qualitative research. However, take note that you should avoid using one-way arrows as they may indicate causation. Qualitative research is not able to prove causation since it uses only descriptive and narrative analysis to relate variables. Figure 1 presents the Conceptual Framework of the study. The quantity of gabi leaf extract is the independent variable while the blood glucose level of the Swiss mice is the dependent variable of the study.

Through the empirical evidence and statistical analysis presented in this study, a direct relationship between these variables is established. The input is the profile of the college students according to sex, year-level, and the social media platform being used.

The output is the level of effectiveness of using social media in the political literacy of college students. Figure 1 presents a visual illustration of the factors that affect the satisfaction level of community inhabitants.

As presented, environmental factors, societal factors, and economic factors influence the satisfaction level of community inhabitants. Each factor has its indicators which are considered by this study.

First, click the Insert tab and select Shapes. Usually, rectangles, circles, and arrows are the shapes used for the conceptual framework. Insert the name of the variable inside the shape. You can do this by pointing your cursor to the shape, right-clicking your mouse, selecting Add Text , and typing in the text. Repeat the same process for the remaining variables of your study. Should you need arrows to connect the different variables, you can insert one by going to the Insert tab, then Shape , and finally, Lines or Block Arrows , depending on the style of arrow you prefer.

Afterward, explain the relationship between these variables. On the other hand, if you have used an Input-Process-Output Model, start by explaining the inputs of your research. Then, tell them your research process. You may refer to the Research Methodology in Chapter 3 to accurately present the process of your research. Lastly, explain what your research outcome is. Meanwhile, if you have used a concept map, make sure that you understand the idea behind the illustration.

Discuss how the concepts are related to each other and highlight the research outcome. The conceptual framework is in the Chapter 2 of the research study following the Review of Related Literature. The Conceptual Framework is a summary of the concepts of your study where the relationship of the variables is presented. On the other hand, Literature Review is a collection of published studies and literature that are related to your study.

On the other hand, for the literature review, you may include this study and explain how this is related to your research topic. If variable A affects variable B and variable B also affects variable A, then you may use a two-way arrow to show that A and B effect each other. Thus, you may use two-way arrows to indicate that the variables directly affect each other. His passion for learning mathematics developed as he competed in some mathematics competitions during his Junior High School years.

He loves cats, playing video games, and listening to music. How much variables contain in the research to make conceptual frame work and the title is impact of foreign borrowing on agriculture out put growth in Ethiopia. Your email address will not be published. Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Learn how to effectively write Significance of the Study through our detailed steps, guidelines, and examples. A concept paper is one of the first steps in helping you fully realize your research project. Here's a definitive guide on how to write one. Skip to content We all know that a research paper has plenty of concepts involved. Conceptual Framework Template 3: Concept Map. What Is a Conceptual Framework? In the course of preparing your research paper as one of the requirements for your course as an undergraduate or graduate student, you will need to write the conceptual framework of your study.

The conceptual framework steers the whole research activity. What then is a conceptual framework in the context of empirical research? The next section defines and explains the term. Thus, it identifies the variables required in the research investigation. As McGaghie et al. The problem statement of a thesis presents the context and the issues that caused the researcher to conduct the study.

The conceptual framework lies within a much broader framework called theoretical framework. The latter draws support from time-tested theories that embody the findings of many researchers on why and how a particular phenomenon occurs. Step by Step Guide on How to Make the Conceptual Framework Before you prepare your conceptual framework, you need to do the following things: 1.

Choose your topic. Decide on what will be your research topic. The topic should be within your field of specialization.

Do a literature review. Review relevant and updated research on the theme that you decide to work on after scrutiny of the issue at hand.

Preferably use peer-reviewed and well-known scientific journals as these are reliable sources of information.